Photographers


version française


中国的翻译

Henri Cartier-Bresson
French photographer, co-founder of Magnum agency

From October 15, 2019 to February 9, 2020, The HCB Foundation presented in Paris an exhibition of photos of Cartier Bresson, unpublished testimony of two moments keys to the history of China: the fall of the Kuomintang and the establishment of the communist regime (1948-1949) and the "Great Leap Forward" by Mao Zedong (1958).


Chine © Henri Cartier-Bresson



Henri Cartier-Bresson is born in 1908 in Chanteloup, Seine-et-Marne. After having study with surrealists, he spent a year in Ivory Coast in 1931 and began to photography. It has an exhibition next year in New York. In 1934, it lived a year to Mexico then switched to the cinema with Paul Strand then in 1939 as a deputy director with Jean Renoir.
During the Second World War, Henri Cartier-Bresson is captured by Germans, after two attempts, he escaped in February 1943. In 1946, declared missing, the MOMA of New York devotes him a posthumous exhibition.
In 1947, Henri Cartier-Bresson , Robert Capa, David Seymour and George Rodger created the famous Magnum agency. He passed the three next years in Orient, trip during which he met Ghandi in India, was the witness of the birth of the Popular Republic of China and the independence of Indonesia. Then, he went in USSR and came back in China.
In 1974 Henri Cartier-Bresson stops the photography and devotes to the drawing, he dies in August 2004.



© Henri Cartier-Bresson/MAGNUM


© Henri Cartier-Bresson/MAGNUM


© Henri Cartier-Bresson/MAGNUM


© Henri Cartier-Bresson/MAGNUM


© Henri Cartier-Bresson/MAGNUM


© Henri Cartier-Bresson/MAGNUM


© Henri Cartier-Bresson/MAGNUM


© Henri Cartier-Bresson/MAGNUM


© Henri Cartier-Bresson/MAGNUM



© Henri Cartier-Bresson/MAGNUM



© Henri Cartier-Bresson/MAGNUM

The XX century has been the century of image.
Henri Cartier-Bresson, photographer, born in 1908, is the eye of this century.
To tell his life, to decipher his masterpiece, it is first written the history of a look.

By strolling in its century, the look of this lucid walker has caught the fascination of Africa of years 1920, crossed tragic destinies of Spanish republican, accompanied the Liberation of Paris, won the lassitude of Gandhi some hours before its assassination and testified the Chinese communist victory.
Henri Cartier-Bresson was also the assistant of Jean Renoir for three films major - an artist that wants artisan and that bases nevertheless Magnum, the most prestigious of agencies of photograph. It is albeit that had fixed milked them of its contemporaries, Mauriac in mystical levitation, Giacometti, Sartre, Faulkner or Camus, and so others ware captured at this decisive instant, so much portraits for the eternity.
Pierre Assouline Henri Cartier-Bresson, l’oeil du siècle, aux éditions Folio / Gallimard.

 


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Created the October 20th 2006, Updated January 17th 2020
On the life of Cartier Bresson, read the book "l’œil du siècle" of Pierre Assouline
Foundation Henri Cartier-Bresson
© Pierre J.